Pan-Seared Steak
Dry surface, hot pan, butter only at the end. Temperature decides everything and a thermometer removes the argument.
- Prep
- 5m
- Cook
- 10m
- Waiting
- 8m
- Total
- 23m
- Serves
- 2
- Effort
- Moderate
Scale
Units
Method
| 2 x 300 g | 1 Dry thoroughly and salt on all sides 5m Salt now if searing now — or 8 hours ahead. Never 10 minutes before. | 2 Sear hard, turning every 30 seconds, to 52°C / 125°F 6m Frequent turning cooks more evenly than one flip, whatever tradition says. | 3 Baste with the butter, tilting the pan, 60 seconds 2m Butter last. Added early, the milk solids burn long before the steak is done. | 4 Rest 8 minutes on a warm plate, then slice across the grain 8m Resting is not optional. Cut immediately and the juice ends up on the board. | |
| 2 tsp | |||||
| 1 tbsp | |||||
| 2 tbsp | |||||
| 2 cloves | |||||
| 2 sprigs | |||||
| to finish | |||||
- 1
Dry thoroughly and salt on all sides
5m- thick-cut steak 2 x 300 g
- coarse salt 2 tsp
Salt now if searing now — or 8 hours ahead. Never 10 minutes before.
- 2
Sear hard, turning every 30 seconds, to 52°C / 125°F
6m- from 1 Dry thoroughly and salt on all sides
- neutral oil 1 tbsp
Frequent turning cooks more evenly than one flip, whatever tradition says.
- 3
Baste with the butter, tilting the pan, 60 seconds
2m- from 2 Sear hard, turning every 30 seconds, to 52°C / 125°F
- unsalted butter 2 tbsp
- garlic 2 cloves
- thyme or rosemary (optional) 2 sprigs
Butter last. Added early, the milk solids burn long before the steak is done.
- 4
Rest 8 minutes on a warm plate, then slice across the grain
8m- from 3 Baste with the butter, tilting the pan, 60 seconds
- flaky salt to finish
Resting is not optional. Cut immediately and the juice ends up on the board.
The numbers
Pull temperatures, allowing for about 3 °C of carryover while resting:
- Rare — 48 °C / 118 °F
- Medium rare — 52 °C / 125 °F
- Medium — 57 °C / 135 °F
- Anything beyond that is a braise that has not been told yet.
Thickness matters more than weight. Under 3 cm you cannot brown the outside without overcooking the middle, so buy one thick steak for two people rather than two thin ones.
Notes
- Searing does not “seal in juices” — that was disproved decades ago. It browns, which is a flavour argument, not a moisture one.
- Turn often. It halves the temperature gradient through the steak.
- Slice across the grain. It shortens the muscle fibres and does more for tenderness than the grade of the meat.