Pan-Seared Steak

Dry surface, hot pan, butter only at the end. Temperature decides everything and a thermometer removes the argument.

Prep
5m
Cook
10m
Waiting
8m
Total
23m
Serves
2
Effort
Moderate
Scale
2
Units

Method

Pan-Seared Steak — recipe grid
2 x 300 g 1 Dry thoroughly and salt on all sides 5m Salt now if searing now — or 8 hours ahead. Never 10 minutes before. 2 Sear hard, turning every 30 seconds, to 52°C / 125°F 6m Frequent turning cooks more evenly than one flip, whatever tradition says. 3 Baste with the butter, tilting the pan, 60 seconds 2m Butter last. Added early, the milk solids burn long before the steak is done. 4 Rest 8 minutes on a warm plate, then slice across the grain 8m Resting is not optional. Cut immediately and the juice ends up on the board.
2 tsp
1 tbsp
2 tbsp
2 cloves
2 sprigs
to finish
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 21m of hands-on and cooking time.

The numbers

Pull temperatures, allowing for about 3 °C of carryover while resting:

  • Rare — 48 °C / 118 °F
  • Medium rare — 52 °C / 125 °F
  • Medium — 57 °C / 135 °F
  • Anything beyond that is a braise that has not been told yet.

Thickness matters more than weight. Under 3 cm you cannot brown the outside without overcooking the middle, so buy one thick steak for two people rather than two thin ones.

Notes

  • Searing does not “seal in juices” — that was disproved decades ago. It browns, which is a flavour argument, not a moisture one.
  • Turn often. It halves the temperature gradient through the steak.
  • Slice across the grain. It shortens the muscle fibres and does more for tenderness than the grade of the meat.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.