Carbonara

Egg, cured pork, hard cheese and pepper. No cream, and no heat under the pan when the eggs go in.

Prep
10m
Cook
15m
Total
25m
Serves
2
Effort
Moderate
Scale
2
Units

Method

Carbonara — recipe grid
120 g 1 Render slowly until the fat runs and the edges crisp 8m Start in a cold pan. Guanciale renders far better from cold than dropped into hot metal. 3 Combine the rendered fat with the egg mixture 1m 5 Toss off the heat until the sauce coats the pasta 2m The pan must be off the hob. Residual heat is all the eggs can take.
4 2 Beat to a smooth paste 3m
1
60 g
1 tsp
200 g 4 Boil until al dente, reserving a cup of water 9m
1 tsp
1/2 cup
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 23m of hands-on and cooking time.

The temperature window

Egg yolk begins to set around 65 °C. Above that you get sweet scrambled egg clinging to pasta. The sauce is therefore built entirely on residual heat: pan off the hob, pasta added, egg mixture poured in, and constant tossing so no part of it sits still against hot metal. If the pan feels aggressive, wait thirty seconds before you start.

Notes

  • Yolks for richness, one whole egg for enough liquid to move. All-yolk sauce is stiff; all-whole-egg is thin.
  • Add the pasta water in splashes. It loosens the sauce and, being starchy, stabilises the emulsion.
  • Serve immediately into warmed bowls. Carbonara stiffens as it cools and does not reheat.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.