Dal Tadka

Soft yellow lentils finished with a tempering of spices bloomed in ghee, poured over at the table.

Prep
10m
Cook
35m
Total
45m
Serves
4
Effort
Easy
Scale
4
Units

Method

Dal Tadka — recipe grid
1 cup 1 Rinse until the water runs clear 5m 2 Simmer until the lentils collapse, then whisk smooth 30m Whisk rather than blend — you want it creamy but not uniform. 4 Pour the sizzling tadka over the dal and cover for a minute 2m Pour it over at the table if you can. The sound and the smell are half the dish.
3 1/2 cups
1/2 tsp
1 tsp
1
3 tbsp 3 Fry until the cumin pops and the chillies darken 3m 30–40 seconds only. Burnt tadka is bitter and there is no saving the dish.
1 tsp
2
4 cloves
a pinch
1 tsp
a handful
1 tbsp
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 40m of hands-on and cooking time.

What a tadka is for

Most of the aromatic compounds in cumin, chilli and asafoetida are fat-soluble, not water-soluble. Simmering them in the dal extracts very little; frying them briefly in hot ghee extracts almost all of it, and the ghee then carries that flavour through the whole pot. It is an extraction step, which is why it happens at the end rather than the beginning.

Notes

  • Ground chilli goes in off the heat. It scorches in seconds at frying temperature.
  • Whisk the dal hard once it is soft. That is what makes it creamy without cream.
  • It thickens as it stands. Loosen with hot water, not cold.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.