Buttermilk Pancakes

Lumpy batter, a rested ten minutes, and a pan that is cooler than you think. Most bad pancakes are overmixed, overheated, or both.

Prep
10m
Cook
15m
Waiting
10m
Total
35m
Serves
about 10 pancakes
Effort
Easy
Scale
about 10 pancakes
Units

Method

Tap a step number to mark it done. Tap an ingredient once for got it, twice for need it.

Buttermilk Pancakes — recipe grid
2 cups Whisk the dry ingredients 1m Fold together until barely combined — lumps are correct 1m Stop while it still looks wrong. Twelve strokes, not thirty. Rest the batter 10 minutes 10m Lets the flour hydrate and the gluten you did develop relax. Cook in a buttered pan over medium-low, flipping once 15m Flip when the bubbles at the edge stay open. One flip only.
2 tbsp
2 tsp
1/2 tsp
1/2 tsp
2 cups Beat together 2m
2
3 tbsp
as needed
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 29m of hands-on and cooking time.
  1. Whisk the dry ingredients

    1m
    • plain flour 2 cups
    • caster sugar 2 tbsp
    • baking powder 2 tsp
    • bicarbonate of soda 1/2 tsp
    • fine salt 1/2 tsp
  2. Beat together

    2m
    • buttermilk 2 cups
    • eggs 2
    • melted butter 3 tbsp
  3. Fold together until barely combined — lumps are correct

    1m
    • from 1 Whisk the dry ingredients
    • from 2 Beat together

    Stop while it still looks wrong. Twelve strokes, not thirty.

  4. Rest the batter 10 minutes

    10m
    • from 3 Fold together until barely combined — lumps are correct

    Lets the flour hydrate and the gluten you did develop relax.

  5. Cook in a buttered pan over medium-low, flipping once

    15m
    • from 4 Rest the batter 10 minutes
    • butter for the pan as needed

    Flip when the bubbles at the edge stay open. One flip only.

Two leaveners, two jobs

Baking powder is self-contained: acid and base in one packet, activated by liquid and again by heat. Bicarbonate of soda needs an external acid, which is what the buttermilk provides. Using both gives you lift at two different moments — in the bowl and in the pan — and the bicarb also raises the pH slightly, which helps the surface brown.

Swap the buttermilk for plain milk and the bicarb has nothing to react with; you get pale, slightly soapy pancakes. If you have no buttermilk, a tablespoon of lemon juice stirred into milk and left five minutes is a workable stand-in.

Lumps are load-bearing

Every stroke of the whisk develops gluten, and gluten makes pancakes chewy. The lumps disappear during the rest as the flour hydrates; the toughness you mix in does not. Fold until you no longer see dry flour and then genuinely stop.

Notes

  • Medium-low, not medium-high. The inside needs about three minutes; a hot pan gives you a dark crust over raw batter.
  • The first pancake is always the sacrificial one. That is the pan telling you its temperature, not a failure.
  • Hold cooked pancakes in a 90 °C oven directly on the rack. On a plate they steam and go limp.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.