Misal Pav

Sprouted moth beans under a slick of red kat, buried in fried farsan and eaten with buttered pav before the topping goes soft.

Prep
25m
Cook
45m
Waiting
12h
Total
13h 10m
Serves
4
Effort
Involved
Scale
4
Units

Method

Tap a step number to mark it done. Tap an ingredient once for got it, twice for need it.

Misal Pav — recipe grid
4 tbsp Blend the browned onion and coconut to a dark paste 10m Brown the coconut past golden. Kolhapuri and Nashik styles both lean on that near-burnt note. Fry the paste until red oil pools at the sides of the pan 12m This is the stage people cut short. Wait for the split, it is where the colour comes from. Simmer the sprouts in the masala until they slump at the edges 25m They should hold their shape but crush against the roof of your mouth. Usal in the bowl, hot kat poured over, farsan and onion piled on top, pav alongside 5m Assemble at the table. Farsan added early turns to porridge in two minutes.
2
1/2 cup
2cm piece
6 cloves
1 tbsp
2 tbsp
1/2 tsp
2
1 1/2 cups Soak the beans overnight, drain, then sprout in a damp cloth 12h 12 hours soaking, then 12 to 24 more wrapped up. Tails of 5mm are plenty.
to cover
3 cups
1 1/2 tsp
1 tsp
1 cup Skim the red oil off the top and slacken it with boiling water 5m This is the kat. It should be thin and fierce, not a gravy.
1 tsp
a pinch
8 Split the pav and toast cut-side down in butter 4m
2 tbsp
2 cups
1
a handful
1
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 13h 1m of hands-on and cooking time.
  1. Blend the browned onion and coconut to a dark paste

    10m
    • neutral oil 4 tbsp
    • onions 2
    • dried coconut 1/2 cup
    • ginger 2cm piece
    • garlic 6 cloves
    • goda masala 1 tbsp
    • Kashmiri chilli powder 2 tbsp
    • ground turmeric 1/2 tsp

    Brown the coconut past golden. Kolhapuri and Nashik styles both lean on that near-burnt note.

  2. Fry the paste until red oil pools at the sides of the pan

    12m
    • from 1 Blend the browned onion and coconut to a dark paste
    • tomatoes 2

    This is the stage people cut short. Wait for the split, it is where the colour comes from.

  3. Soak the beans overnight, drain, then sprout in a damp cloth

    12h
    • moth beans 1 1/2 cups
    • water to cover

    12 hours soaking, then 12 to 24 more wrapped up. Tails of 5mm are plenty.

  4. Simmer the sprouts in the masala until they slump at the edges

    25m
    • from 2 Fry the paste until red oil pools at the sides of the pan
    • from 3 Soak the beans overnight, drain, then sprout in a damp cloth
    • hot water 3 cups
    • salt 1 1/2 tsp
    • jaggery (optional) 1 tsp

    They should hold their shape but crush against the roof of your mouth.

  5. Skim the red oil off the top and slacken it with boiling water

    5m
    • boiling water 1 cup
    • Kashmiri chilli powder 1 tsp
    • salt a pinch

    This is the kat. It should be thin and fierce, not a gravy.

  6. Split the pav and toast cut-side down in butter

    4m
    • pav 8
    • butter 2 tbsp
  7. Usal in the bowl, hot kat poured over, farsan and onion piled on top, pav alongside

    5m
    • from 4 Simmer the sprouts in the masala until they slump at the edges
    • from 5 Skim the red oil off the top and slacken it with boiling water
    • from 6 Split the pav and toast cut-side down in butter
    • farsan 2 cups
    • red onion 1
    • coriander leaves a handful
    • lime 1

    Assemble at the table. Farsan added early turns to porridge in two minutes.

Where the heat lives

Misal is built in two temperatures. The usal underneath is mild and sweet from long-cooked onion and roasted coconut, and the kat floating on top is almost pure chilli suspended in oil. Capsaicin is fat-soluble, so it concentrates in that skimmed layer rather than spreading evenly through the pot. Pour on more kat and you turn the heat up without touching the body of the dish, which is how one pan feeds people with very different tolerances.

Notes

  • Sprouting is the flavour, not a health gesture. Germination converts starch to sugar and the beans taste noticeably sweeter.
  • Brown the coconut hard. Pale coconut gives a flat, milky masala.
  • Serve the farsan in a bowl on the table so second helpings stay crisp.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.