Mushroom Wellington

A duxelles cooked until it squeaks, roasted portobellos at the core, and pastry that goes into a hot oven cold.

Prep
1h
Cook
55m
Waiting
55m
Total
2h 50m
Serves
6
Effort
Involved
Scale
6
Units

Method

Tap a step number to mark it done. Tap an ingredient once for got it, twice for need it.

Mushroom Wellington — recipe grid
300 g Make rough puff with three book folds, resting between each 45m Leave the butter in visible flakes. Those flakes steam in the oven and that steam is the lift. Wrap and seal, chill 30 minutes, then glaze and score 20m Seam underneath. Score only through the top layer, never all the way in. Bake at 200°C / 400°F until deep brown all over 40m Hot oven, cold pastry, and a preheated sheet under it so the base sets fast. Rest 10 minutes, then cut with a serrated knife 10m Sawing gently. Pressing down with a chef's knife crushes the pastry into the filling.
250 g
1 tsp
1 tsp
130 ml
700 g Cook the duxelles until the pan squeaks and no liquid runs 25m Twenty-five minutes sounds long. It is not — you are removing most of 700 g of water. Roll the filling into a tight log in the spinach and chill it firm 15m Use cling film and twist the ends like a cracker. A firm log is a log you can wrap.
3
3 cloves
40 g
5 sprigs
75 ml
1 1/2 tsp
4 Roast the portobellos gill-side down until they give up their water 20m
2 tbsp
250 g
100 g
2 tsp
1
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 2h 55m of hands-on and cooking time.
  1. Make rough puff with three book folds, resting between each

    45m
    • strong white flour 300 g
    • cold butter 250 g
    • salt 1 tsp
    • lemon juice 1 tsp
    • ice water 130 ml

    Leave the butter in visible flakes. Those flakes steam in the oven and that steam is the lift.

  2. Cook the duxelles until the pan squeaks and no liquid runs

    25m
    • chestnut mushrooms 700 g
    • shallots 3
    • garlic 3 cloves
    • butter 40 g
    • thyme 5 sprigs
    • madeira 75 ml
    • salt 1 1/2 tsp

    Twenty-five minutes sounds long. It is not — you are removing most of 700 g of water.

  3. Roast the portobellos gill-side down until they give up their water

    20m
    • portobello mushrooms 4
    • olive oil 2 tbsp
  4. Roll the filling into a tight log in the spinach and chill it firm

    15m
    • from 2 Cook the duxelles until the pan squeaks and no liquid runs
    • from 3 Roast the portobellos gill-side down until they give up their water
    • spinach 250 g
    • cooked chestnuts (optional) 100 g
    • English mustard 2 tsp

    Use cling film and twist the ends like a cracker. A firm log is a log you can wrap.

  5. Wrap and seal, chill 30 minutes, then glaze and score

    20m
    • from 1 Make rough puff with three book folds, resting between each
    • from 4 Roll the filling into a tight log in the spinach and chill it firm
    • egg 1

    Seam underneath. Score only through the top layer, never all the way in.

  6. Bake at 200°C / 400°F until deep brown all over

    40m
    • from 5 Wrap and seal, chill 30 minutes, then glaze and score

    Hot oven, cold pastry, and a preheated sheet under it so the base sets fast.

  7. Rest 10 minutes, then cut with a serrated knife

    10m
    • from 6 Bake at 200°C / 400°F until deep brown all over

    Sawing gently. Pressing down with a chef's knife crushes the pastry into the filling.

Why the filling has to be dry

Puff pastry rises because water trapped in thin butter layers flashes to steam and forces the dough apart. That only works if the oven’s heat reaches the pastry — and a wet filling boils at 100°C, capping the base at that temperature and turning it to paste while the top rises fine. Cooking the duxelles until the pan squeaks, wringing the spinach out and pre-roasting the portobellos all serve one goal: remove the water before it gets inside the parcel.

Notes

  • A preheated heavy baking sheet under the parcel gives the base a head start.
  • Assemble and freeze it whole. Bake from frozen at 190°C for about an hour.
  • Slice it with a bread knife and a sawing motion, and let it settle first.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.