Oven Pulled Pork

A dry rub, eight hours at a very low temperature, and a rest that matters as much as the cook.

Prep
20m
Cook
8h
Waiting
1h
Total
9h 20m
Serves
8
Effort
Easy
Scale
8
Units

Method

Tap a step number to mark it done. Tap an ingredient once for got it, twice for need it.

Oven Pulled Pork — recipe grid
1/4 cup Mix the rub 5m Rub all over and refrigerate overnight 15m Roast at 135°C / 275°F for 8 hours, covered 8h Done at 95°C / 203°F internal — well past 'cooked', which is the point for collagen. Rest 1 hour wrapped, then shred with two forks 1h The rest lets the rendered fat and gelatin reabsorb. Shred early and it is dry.
2 tbsp
2 tbsp
1 tbsp
1 tbsp
2 tsp
1 tsp
2.5 kg
1/2 cup
to taste
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 9h 20m of hands-on and cooking time.
  1. Mix the rub

    5m
    • dark brown sugar 1/4 cup
    • smoked paprika 2 tbsp
    • coarse salt 2 tbsp
    • ground cumin 1 tbsp
    • garlic powder 1 tbsp
    • black pepper 2 tsp
    • cayenne (optional) 1 tsp
  2. Rub all over and refrigerate overnight

    15m
    • from 1 Mix the rub
    • pork shoulder 2.5 kg
  3. Roast at 135°C / 275°F for 8 hours, covered

    8h
    • from 2 Rub all over and refrigerate overnight
    • cider vinegar 1/2 cup

    Done at 95°C / 203°F internal — well past 'cooked', which is the point for collagen.

  4. Rest 1 hour wrapped, then shred with two forks

    1h
    • from 3 Roast at 135°C / 275°F for 8 hours, covered
    • barbecue sauce (optional) to taste

    The rest lets the rendered fat and gelatin reabsorb. Shred early and it is dry.

95 °C is not overcooked

Collagen begins converting to gelatin around 70 °C and does it properly at 90–95 °C, given hours. That conversion is what turns a tough shoulder into something that falls apart. Pull it at 75 °C — perfectly “cooked” by any safety chart — and it will be dry and chewy, because the collagen is still collagen.

Notes

  • Overnight with the rub is worth it: the salt has time to penetrate.
  • Bone-in cooks more evenly and tells you when it is done — the blade bone should pull clean.
  • Freezes very well in its own juices. Reheat covered, never in a dry oven.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.