Shortbread

Three ingredients in a fixed ratio, worked as little as possible and baked pale.

Prep
15m
Cook
40m
Waiting
45m
Total
1h 40m
Serves
16 fingers
Effort
Easy
Scale
16 fingers
Units

Method

Tap a step number to mark it done. Tap an ingredient once for got it, twice for need it.

Shortbread — recipe grid
200 g Cream lightly — 1 minute, not 5 2m Work in just until it holds together 3m Stop the moment it clumps. Overworked shortbread is hard, not short. Press into a lined tin, prick all over, chill 30 minutes 40m Docking lets steam escape so it stays flat and dense. Bake at 150°C / 300°F until pale straw, then cut while hot 40m Low and slow. Browned shortbread has lost the point.
100 g
1/2 tsp
250 g
50 g
1 tbsp
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 1h 25m of hands-on and cooking time.
  1. Cream lightly — 1 minute, not 5

    2m
    • soft unsalted butter 200 g
    • caster sugar 100 g
    • fine salt 1/2 tsp
  2. Work in just until it holds together

    3m
    • from 1 Cream lightly — 1 minute, not 5
    • plain flour 250 g
    • cornflour 50 g

    Stop the moment it clumps. Overworked shortbread is hard, not short.

  3. Press into a lined tin, prick all over, chill 30 minutes

    40m
    • from 2 Work in just until it holds together

    Docking lets steam escape so it stays flat and dense.

  4. Bake at 150°C / 300°F until pale straw, then cut while hot

    40m
    • from 3 Press into a lined tin, prick all over, chill 30 minutes
    • caster sugar 1 tbsp

    Low and slow. Browned shortbread has lost the point.

The ratio

Two parts butter, one part sugar, three parts flour, by weight. Every shortbread variation is a substitution inside that frame — swapping a fifth of the flour for cornflour, rice flour or ground almonds all reduce gluten and make it more crumbly.

Notes

  • “Short” means low gluten development. Every extra second of mixing works against you.
  • Cut it hot and let it cool in the tin. Cold shortbread shatters under a knife.
  • It keeps two weeks in a tin, which is unusual for a biscuit and one of the reasons it exists.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.