Vanilla Ice Cream

A cooked custard base, aged overnight, then churned. The ageing step is the one everyone skips and the one that matters.

Prep
30m
Cook
15m
Waiting
12h
Total
12h 45m
Serves
about 1 litre
Effort
Moderate
Scale
about 1 litre
Units

Method

Vanilla Ice Cream — recipe grid
2 cups 1 Heat until steaming, then infuse 20 minutes 25m 3 Pour the hot cream onto the yolks, whisking 4m 4 Cook, stirring constantly, to 82°C / 180°F 12m It coats the back of a spoon. Two degrees higher and it scrambles. 5 Strain and cool over an ice bath 10m 6 Age the base in the fridge overnight 12h Overnight ageing lets the fat crystallise and the proteins hydrate — smoother texture, less ice. 7 Churn, then freeze 4 hours to harden 40m Straight from the machine it is soft-serve. It needs time in the freezer to set.
1 cup
1
6 2 Whisk until pale 3m
3/4 cup
1/4 tsp
1 tbsp
Read left to right: ingredients merge into steps, and the rightmost cell is the last thing you do. Steps account for 13h 34m of hands-on and cooking time.

Why ageing works

Straight after cooking, the fat globules are dispersed and the milk proteins are not fully hydrated. Twelve hours cold lets the fat partially crystallise and the proteins bind water that would otherwise freeze into detectable ice crystals. The result is measurably smoother and it costs nothing but patience.

Notes

  • 82 °C is the number. Below it the custard is thin; above it, it curdles. Strain regardless, as insurance.
  • Freeze the machine bowl for a full 24 hours. A marginally cold bowl churns slowly and slow churning means big ice crystals.
  • Best within a week. Home ice cream has no stabilisers and gets icy.

Try butter, 30 minutes, braise, or an ingredient you need to use up.